Tinamú Variegado
Variegated Tinamou
Crypturellus variegatus
Song
Variegated Tinamou
Appearance: The Variegated Tinamou is a small bird, measuring around 33 cm - 13 inches in length. Its plumage shows shades of brown, with intricate patterns of darker and lighter colors that provide effective camouflage in its forest habitat. This tinamou species has a short crest on its head and a small blackish patch around its eye. Its bill is rather short and dark in color, suited for its omnivorous diet.
Habitat: The Variegated Tinamou prefers to inhabit tropical and subtropical forests, dense thickets, shrublands, and undergrowth with ample cover and vegetation. They are ground-dwelling birds, foraging and nesting on the forest floor.
Behavior: Being shy and elusive in nature, Variegated Tinamous are more often heard rather than seen due to their cryptic plumage and secretive behavior. They make distinct whistling calls and drumming sounds, during breeding season and territorial displays. Their diet consists of a variety of plant matter like fruits, seeds, and invertebrates which they forage for by scratching the forest floor with their strong legs.
Breeding: Variegated Tinamous build their nests on the ground, hidden among vegetation to ensure safety from predators. Females lay between 3 to 4 eggs which they incubate alone. Males might help in protecting the nest and offspring once hatched. The chicks are precocial, meaning they are born in a more developed state and can follow the mother shortly after hatching.
Conservation Status: The Variegated Tinamou is categorized as a species of Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
Distribution
Amazon Region: In the southern regions, particularly in the Amazon basin, the Variegated Tinamou is found in forested areas and dense undergrowth, contributing to the biodiversity of the Amazon region.Magdalena Valley Region: Some populations of Variegated Tinamous are also reported in the Magdalena Valley region which provides suitable habitat with its forested areas and diverse vegetation.
Taxonomy
El Tinamú Variegado ( Crypturellus variegatus )
- Reino: Animalia
- Filo: Cordados
- Clase: Aves (pájaros)
- Orden: Tinamiformes
- Familia: Tinamidae
- Género: Crypturellus
- Especie: Crypturellus variegatus