Metalura Verde
Viridian Metaltail (subsp.)
Metallura (williami) williami
Song
Viridian Metaltail (subsp.)
Appearance: The Viridian Metaltail is a small hummingbird characterized by its vibrant and iridescent plumage. Males have a striking metallic green color with a slightly forked tail that may show hints of bronze or copper. Females are less colorful, often with a more subdued green and a slightly speckled throat. Both sexes have a short, straight bill.
Habitat: This species inhabits high-altitude regions ranging from 2,500 to 4,000 m above sea level. It is commonly found in páramo ecosystems, montane forests, and shrublands. The Viridian Metaltail is well-adapted to the cooler temperatures and unique vegetation of these high-altitude environments.
Behavior: The Viridian Metaltail is known for its agile flight and territorial behavior, often defending feeding areas from other hummingbirds. It feeds on nectar from a variety of flowering plants, using its specialized bill to access deep flowers. In addition to nectar, it occasionally consumes small insects and spiders for protein.
Breeding: The breeding behavior of the Viridian Metaltail is not well documented but like many hummingbirds, it involves the construction of a small cup-shaped nest made from plant fibers and spider silk. The female lays two eggs and is responsible for incubation and feeding the chicks.
Conservation Status: The Viridian Metaltail is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN.
MALE
FEMALE
Distribution
The Viridian Metaltail is found in the central range of the Andes mountain range. Its distribution is concentrated in Antioquia, Tolima, Huila, and Valle del Cauca where high-altitude habitats are available. The species presence in these areas makes it an important part of the local biodiversity. The Viridian Metaltail is a hummingbird species, well-adapted to its high-altitude environment and an important component of the ecosystems it inhabits.
Taxonomy
The Viridian Metaltail (subsp.) (Metallura (williami) williami)
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves (Birds)
- Order: Caprimulgiformes
- Family: Trochilidae
- Genus: Metallura
- Species: Metallura williami
- Subspecies: williami
Vocalization
The Viridian Metaltail is a species of hummingbird found in the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador. Its vocalizations are high-pitched and consist of a series of rapid, sharp notes or trills. These sounds are often used for communication between individuals, especially during courtship displays or territorial disputes. The vocalizations can vary slightly depending on the specific region and the individual bird.
