Band-tailed-Barbthroat, Threnetew ruckeri, Ermitaño Barbudo
Photo: © Luke Seitz eBird S35266025 Macaulay Library ML 54054171

Band-tailed Barbthroat, Ermitaño Barbudo, Threnetes ruckeri

Band-tailed Barbthroat

Threnetes ruckeri
Ermitaño Barbudo

distribution of the band-tailed barb throat

Song

The Band-Tailed Barbthroat (Threnetes ruckeri) Read in Spanish

Appearance:The Band-Tailed Barbthroat is a captivating hummingbird species known for its unique features. It possesses dark iridescent green upperparts, a white postocular spot, and a prominent white band across its deeply forked tail feathers. The male and female Band-Tailed Barbthroats are generally similar in appearance, with the male displaying slightly more vivid colors.

Habitat: The Band-Tailed Barbthroat can be found in various forested habitats, including humid forests, montane forests, and forest edges. They prefer areas with abundant flowering plants providing nectar, which is a crucial part of their diet.

Behavior: Band-Tailed Barbthroats are known for their solitary nature and can be quite territorial, especially around feeding sources. They are agile fliers, moving swiftly through the forest understory in search of nectar, small insects, and spiders. These hummingbirds are known for their distinctive vocalizations used in territorial defense and communication.

Breeding: Breeding behavior in Band-Tailed Barbthroats typically involves courtship displays by males to attract females. The female constructs a small cup-shaped nest using plant fibers, moss, and spiderwebs, often situated in the undergrowth. Clutches usually consist of two white eggs, which the female incubates and cares for until the young hatch.

Conservation Status: The conservation status of the Band-tailed Barbthroat in Colombia is currently categorized as "Least Concern" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Distribution

The Band-tailed Barbthroat (Threnetes ruckeri) is a hummingbird species found primarily in the Andean region of Colombia. Within Colombia, this species is commonly distributed in the Central and Western Andes mountains, including areas such as the departments of Antioquia, Risaralda, Caldas, Quindio, and Valle del Cauca. The Band-tailed Barbthroat prefers cloud forests and montane regions with lush vegetation and flowers, making it a characteristic species of the highland regions in Colombia.

Taxonomy

The Band-tailed Barbthroat (Threnetes ruckeri)

  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves (Birds)
  • Order: Caprimulgiformes
  • Family: Trochilidae
  • Genus: Threnetes
  • Species: Threnetes ruckeri

Vocalization

The Band-tailed Barbthroat (Threnetes ruckeri) is a species of hummingbird found in Colombia. The vocalizations of this bird are primarily composed of chirps, buzzes, and whistles. The specific vocalizations of the Band-tailed Barbthroat can vary depending on the context in which they are produced. Male Barbthroats will often engage in vocal displays as part of their courtship behavior, producing high-pitched calls and rapid wing noises.
These vocalizations are used to establish territory, communicate with other birds, and attract mates. The Band-tailed Barbthroat's vocal repertoire may also include calls that signal aggression or alarm, helping to warn other birds of potential threats or intruders in their territory.