Order: PICIFORMES  - Family: SEMNORNITHIDAE
Species currently existing 2 - in region 1

 

Appearance: It has a striking plumage that typically includes vibrant yellow and green with a black crown and face. The underparts are usually bright yellow, and it features a noticeable red patch on the throat.The most striking feature is its large, stout, prong-shaped bill, which is ideal for feeding on fruits and insects.

Habitat: Found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Colombia, particularly in the Andean foothills. It favors humid, tropical forests, often residing in well-preserved forest areas. This bird is also found in secondary growth and along edges of forests.

Behavior: The Prong-billed Barbet is mainly frugivorous but also consumes insects and small invertebrates. It plays a vital role in seed dispersion due to its fruit-eating habits. Generally, they are seen in pairs or small family groups. They are known for their distinct calls, which add to the vibrant sounds of their forest habitat.

Breeding: The Prong-billed Barbet typically nests in tree cavities or in dead wood, often utilizing old woodpecker holes. They demonstrate cooperative breeding, where multiple individuals might help in the feeding of the young. The female usually lays a small clutch of eggs, and both parents participate in incubating them.

Toucan Barbet

Semnornis ramphastinus
Spanish Name: Compás

Size: 9 in | 23 cm
Habitat: Montane forests, cloud forests, and tropical forests. They forage in the canopy, feeding on a variety of fruits and insects.
Height: 900 - 2400 m

Photo: © Luis A. Materon