Tinamú Barrado
Barred Tinamou
Crypturellus casiquiare
Song
Barred Tinamou
Physical Appearance: The Barred Tinamou has a plump, round body with short wings and a relatively long tail. It typically measures around 20-25 cm in length and can weigh between 400-500 grams. The plumage of the bird is predominantly brown with intricate barring or striping patterns on the neck and breast, which gives it its name. The head of the Barred Tinamou is small with a short, stout bill. It has a distinct whitish or buffy throat with dark barring. The crown and nape are typically darker in coloration compared to the rest of the head.
The body of the bird is covered in brown feathers with prominent barred patterns running horizontally across the neck and breast. The back and wings are usually a uniform brown coloration, while the lower belly and vent area may be paler. The legs of the Barred Tinamou are relatively short and well-adapted for ground-dwelling habits.
They have strong, sturdy feet with well-developed toes walking and foraging on the forest floor. Behavior: Barred Tinamous are shy and secretive birds that prefer dense undergrowth and forested habitats. They are primarily ground-dwellers, foraging for seeds, fruits, and insects amidst leaf litter and vegetation. They are known for their cryptic plumage, which helps them blend into their natural environment.
Distribution
Habitat: This species prefers dense tropical forests, especially in lowland areas and foothills up to 350 meters. Barred Tinamous are typically associated with humid and primary forests, but they may also occur in secondary forests, wooded savannas, and forest edges.
Range: The distribution of the Barred Tinamou is determined by factors such as food availability, habitat structure, and climate conditions. They are often found in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
Localized Populations: Within its range, the Barred Tinamou may have localized populations that are adapted to specific environmental conditions or habitat types.
Taxonomy
The Barred Tinamou (Crypturellus casiquiare)
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves (Birds)
- Order: Tinamiformes
- Family: Tinamidae
- Genus: Crypturellus
- Species: Crypturellus casiquiare
Vocalization
Whistle Patterns: The whistle calls of the Barred Tinamou are typically clear, melodious, and often have a rising or falling pitch pattern. These whistles can vary in duration and frequency, with some calls being short and simple, while others may be longer and more complex.
Purpose: Whistle calls in tinamous, including the Barred Tinamou, serve various purposes. They can be used for communication between individuals, such as maintaining contact within a group or signaling distress. Whistle calls may also play a role in courtship displays or territorial interactions.
Variability: The whistle calls of the Barred Tinamou can vary in tone and pitch, allowing for a range of nuances in communication. Different whistle patterns may convey different messages to other tinamous, helping to convey specific information effectively.
