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Photo: © Eduardo Lago V.
buffy-helmetcrest

Buffy Helmetcrest

Oxypogon stuebelii  
Barbudito Canelo
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Song

Buffy Helmetcrest

Appearance: The Buffy Helmetcrest is a distinctive hummingbird known for its striking features. It has a prominent crest on its head, which is a characteristic feature of the species. The plumage is buffy or pale brown, with darker and iridescent green patches on the body. The bird also has a white throat and a dark, forked tail. Males and females look similar, although males may exhibit slightly more pronounced coloration and crest.
Habitat: This species is found in the high-altitude regions of the Colombian Andes, specifically in the páramo ecosystem. The páramo is a unique high-altitude grassland ecosystem characterized by cold temperatures, strong winds, and frequent cloud cover. The Buffy Helmetcrest is found at elevations ranging from 3,200 to 4,200 m above sea level.
Behavior: The Buffy Helmetcrest is known for its specialized feeding behavior, primarily feeding on nectar from flowers adapted to high-altitude environments. It uses its long, specialized bill to access nectar, and in the process, it also aids in the pollination of these plants. Additionally, it may consume small insects and spiders to supplement its diet, especially to meet its protein needs.
Breeding: There is limited detailed information on the breeding behavior of the Buffy Helmetcrest. Like other hummingbirds, it is likely that they exhibit territorial behavior during the breeding season to protect their feeding and nesting areas. Nests are small cups constructed from plant fibers and other materials, often placed in sheltered locations to protect them from harsh weather conditions.
Conservation Status: The Buffy Helmetcrest is currently classified as "Vulnerable" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 
MALE
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Photo: © Eduardo Lago V.
FEMALE
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Photo : © David Monroy Rengifo eBird S58508778 Macaulay Library ML 170290471

Distribution

The Buffy Helmetcrest is a species of hummingbird endemic to Colombia. It is found in the high-altitude páramo ecosystems of the Colombian Andes. The distribution of the Buffy Helmetcrest is largely restricted to the Central Andes, particularly in the regions associated with the Nevado del Ruiz volcano and surrounding areas. The Buffy Helmetcrest is adapted to the specific conditions of the páramo, which is characterized by cold temperatures, high humidity, and unique vegetation.

Taxonomy

The Buffy Helmetcrest (Oxypogon stuebelii)
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves (Birds)
  • Order: Caprimulgiformes
  • Family: Trochilidae
  • Genus: Oxypogon
  • Species: Oxypogon stuebelii  

Vocalization

The buffy helmetcrest is a species of hummingbird found in Colombia. Like many hummingbirds, its vocalizations are high-pitched and can include a variety of calls, such as chips, trills, and whistles. These sounds are often used for communication between individuals, including mating calls and territorial signals.
Unfortunately, detailed descriptions or recordings of the buffy helmetcrest's specific vocalizations might not be widely available due to its limited range and the challenges of studying these birds in their natural habitat. Consultation of ornithological studies or recordings from birdwatching databases would be beneficial.