curve-billed-tinamou-1600
Photo: © Andrew Spencer eBird S27897459 Macaulay Library ML 49398041
curve-billed-tinamou-head

Curve-billed Tinamou

Nothoprocta curvirostris
Tinamú Piquicurvo
map-colombia-curve-billed-tinamou
bird-song-square

Song

Curved-billed Tinamou

Size and Shape: The Curve-billed Tinamou is a relatively small to medium-sized bird, with a rounded body shape and a short, rounded tail. It typically measures around 28 cm (11 inches) in length. Plumage: The plumage of the Curve-billed Tinamou is predominantly brown or gray-brown, providing effective camouflage in its natural habitat. The bird's feathers may have subtle patterns or markings, helping it blend into the surrounding vegetation. 
Head and Neck: The head of the Curve-billed Tinamou is usually small in proportion to its body, with a distinctive curved bill that gives the species its name. The bill is typically short, stout, and slightly decurved, adapted for probing in the leaf litter for food. 
Legs and Feet: Like other tinamous, the Curve-billed Tinamou has strong yellowish legs and feet suitable for walking and running on the ground. I diet of the Curve-billed Tinamou consists primarily of plant matter, seeds, fruits, insects, and small invertebrates. The bird uses its bill to probe the leaf litter and soil in search of food items.
Habitat and Behavior: The Curve-billed Tinamou is typically found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, shrublands, and montane forests. It is a ground-dwelling bird that prefers to forage and nest on the forest floor, relying on its cryptic plumage to avoid detection by predators. 

Distribution

The Curve-billed TInamou (Nothoprocta curvirostris) The curve-billed tinamou typically inhabits high-altitude regions, including the Andes mountain range and surrounding areas.Within its range, the curve-billed tinamou can be found in various habitats such as grasslands, shrublands, and rocky slopes with sparse vegetation. 
These birds are well-adapted to living in rugged terrain and can often be found foraging for seeds, fruits, and insects on the ground. Due to their secretive nature and cryptic coloration, curve-billed tinamous can be challenging to spot in the wild. They are primarily active during the early morning and late afternoon, using their whistle calls to communicate with other members of their species.

Taxonomy

The Curve-billed Tinamou (Nothoprocta curvirostris)
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves (Birds)
  • Order: Tinamiformes
  • Family: Tinamidae
  • Genus: Nothoprocta
  • Species: Nothoprocta curvirostris

Vocalization

The whistle call of the Curve-billed Tinamou (Nothoprocta curvirostris) is a distinct vocalization characteristic of this bird species. The whistle call of the curve-billed tinamou is a series of clear, melodious whistling notes that can vary in pitch and duration. 
These calls are often used by tinamous to communicate with each other, establish territories, and attract mates.The whistle call of the curve-billed tinamou is an important part of its natural behavior and can be heard in its native habitat, which includes shrubby grasslands, scrublands, and high-altitude regions in parts of South America.