Most of the 754 genera of birds of Colombia have their etimological roots from Old Greek. Few are derived from Latin, last names or places. Some genera have indigenous roots such as Brazilian Tupi (Ara, Toucan, Tangara, Piranga) or from Mexican Nahuatl roots (Colibri). Whereas the species are mostly derived from Latin, or combination Latin-Greek, or latinized forms of names or places. Both genus and species should be written in italics.

Tupi -Guarani

Tupi English Spanish
anhyma black bird ave negra
anim social bird ave gregaria
apera bird ave
aramus heron garza
arara macaw guacamaya
ararauna big and dark macaw loro grande y oscuro
coereba yellow,blue and black bird ave amarilla, azul y negra
cotinga cotinga cotinga
guarauna bird of swamps ave de los pantanos
habia tanagers tangaras
hapalos delicate delicado
jabiru big bird ave grande
jacamar strong bill bird ave de pico grueso
jacarini flies up and down pinzón, gorrión
jacquacu great bird gran ave
mitu, mutu curassows pavones
nacunda big mouth boca grande
paroaria small tricolor bird pequeña ave tricolor 
piranga small bird ave pequeña
tangara tanagers tangara (que baila)
tapera farewell song canto de despedida
toucan toucan tucán
urumutum black bird ave negra