Trogón Violáceo
Gartered Trogon
Trogon (violaceus)caligatus
Song
Gartered Trogon
Appearance: The Gartered Trogon (*Trogon caligatus*) is a medium-sized bird with a distinctive appearance. It has a green-colored back, head, and wings, a red lower belly, and a white, black, and red banded tail. Males and females have similar plumage, with slight variations in color intensity.
Habitat: The Gartered Trogon in Colombia is typically found in tropical and subtropical forests, particularly in montane cloud forests and humid lowland forests. They prefer dense vegetation and mature trees with open canopies where they can perch and forage for insects and fruits.
Behavior: Gartered Trogons are often seen perching quietly in the mid to upper canopy of forests, where they scan for prey or fruit. They have a characteristic undulating flight pattern and are known for their elusive nature. These trogons may form small family groups or pairs and are generally solitary outside of the breeding season.
Breeding: The breeding season for Gartered Trogons in Colombia typically occurs during the rainy season when food availability is higher. They build cup-shaped nests in tree cavities or brushy tangles, where the female lays and incubates the egg. Both parents participate in feeding and caring for the young trogons until they fledge.
Conservation Status: The Gartered Trogon is considered a species of least concern on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
MALE
FEMALE
Distribution
Andean Region: The Gartered Trogon can be found in the Andean region of Colombia, which includes the Eastern, Central, and Western Andes. In this region, the trogon inhabits montane cloud forests and humid mountainous areas, where it can be observed perching and foraging for food in the canopy of trees.
Pacific Coast Region: Along the Pacific coast of Colombia, the Gartered Trogon is present in the dense tropical forests and mangrove habitats. This region provides suitable habitat for the trogon, with an abundance of trees and vegetation that support its feeding and breeding requirements.
Caribbean Region: Along the Caribbean coast of Colombia, the Gartered Trogon can be found in the tropical forests and mangroves of this region. The trogon's presence in the Caribbean region adds to the bird diversity of Colombia's coastal areas.
Taxonomy
The Gartered Trogon (Trogon (violaceus)caligatus )
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves (Birds)
- Order: Trogoniformes
- Family: Trogonidae
- Genus: Trogon
- Species: Trogon violaceus
- Subspecies: caligatus
Vocalization
Call Notes: The Gartered Trogon's vocalizations include a variety of call notes, often described as soft, low, and melodious sounds. The trogon's calls are typically given from perches within the forest canopy and serve as territorial signals to other trogons in the area.
Advertising Calls: During the breeding season, male Gartered Trogons may produce advertising calls to attract mates and establish their presence in the territory.
- These calls can be more elaborate and prolonged compared to their regular call notes.
Alarm Calls: When disturbed or threatened, Gartered Trogons may emit sharp, repetitive alarm calls to signal potential danger to other trogons in the vicinity.
- These alarm calls help alert nearby
Duets: Gartered Trogons, particularly mated pairs, may engage in duets where both male and female trogons produce coordinated vocalizations.
- These duets can serve as a means of strengthening pair bonds, defending territories, or signaling readiness for breeding activities.
Regional Variations: It is worth noting that vocalizations of Gartered Trogons may show regional variations within their range, reflecting differences in local dialects and environmental influences.
