Colibrí Coliverde
Green-backed Hillstar
Urochroa leucura
Song
Green-backed Hillstar
Appearance: The Green-backed Hillstar is a medium-sized hummingbird with striking plumage. Males have a shimmering green back, which gives the species its name, and a vibrant blue throat. The underparts are white, with some green streaking on the sides. Females are less colorful with a more subdued green back and a pale throat. Both sexes have a slightly decurved bill adapted for feeding on certain types of flowers.
Habitat: This bird inhabits in tropical rainforests, cloud forests, and sometimes montane regions. It thrives in areas with dense vegetation, which provides ample food sources and nesting sites. The bird may also be found in secondary forests and in plantations or rural gardens.
Behavior: The species may exhibit diurnal activity, being most active during the early morning and late afternoon. It could be social, often seen in pairs or small flocks. Its diet might consist of fruits, seeds, insects, and small vertebrates.
Breeding: Breeding might occur during a specific season when food resources are abundant. The bird could build nests in tree cavities or dense foliage. The female might lay a clutch of 2-4 eggs, with both parents sharing responsibilities for incubation and feeding the chicks. The young may fledge after several weeks, depending on the species.
Conservation Status: The conservation status of the bird could range from Least Concern to Endangered.
Distribution
Its distribution could be influenced by altitude, forest cover, and climate conditions. Colombia's diverse ecosystems provide a range of habitats that support the species' needs. Found in the slopes of the eastern range of the Andes particularly in Tolima, Huila, Cauca, Nariño, and Putumayo.
Taxonomy
The Green-backed Hillstar (Urochroa leucura)
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves (Birds)
- Order: Caprimulgiformes
- Family: Trochilidae
- Genus: Urochroa
- Species: Urochroa leucura
Vocalization
The Green-backed Hillstar is a species of hummingbird that produces a variety of vocalizations often described as high-pitched and rapid trills or chirps. These sounds are used for communication, including attracting mates and defending territory. If you're interested in hearing these calls, you might find audio recordings on birdwatching websites or through apps dedicated to bird sounds.
