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Photo: © Eduardo Lago V.
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Shining Sunbeam

Aglaeactis cupripennis
Colibrí Paramuno
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Song

Shining Sunbeam

Appearance: The Shining Sunbeam is notable for its vibrant plumage. It has a coppery-bronze or rufous back and wings, with a contrasting iridescent purple or violet throat, depending on the light. The underparts are lighter rufous or buff color. Its tail is short and also exhibits a coppery sheen. This hummingbird is medium-sized compared to other species, with a straight, black bill suited for feeding on nectar.
Habitat: The Shining Sunbeam inhabits montane cloud forests and edges, preferring elevations between 2,600 and 3,600 m (8,500 to 11,800 f). It is often found in areas with abundant flowering plants, which provide its main food source.
Behavior: This species is known for its energetic and agile flight, characteristic of hummingbirds. It feeds on nectar, using its specialized bill to access flowers. It may consume small insects for protein. The Shining Sunbeam is territorial and often defends feeding areas aggressively from other hummingbirds and insects.
Breeding: The breeding behavior of the Shining Sunbeam involves the construction of a cup-shaped nest made from plant fibers and other materials placed on a sheltered branch. The female is responsible for incubating the eggs and caring for the young. Breeding seasons can vary depending on the geographic location and climate conditions.
Conservation Status: The Shining Sunbeam is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. 
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Photo: © Luis A. Materón
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Photo: © Luis A. Materón
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Photo: © Luis A. Materón
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Photo: © Luis A. Materón

Distribution

The Shining Sunbeam is found in the Andean region. It is widespread across the country's highland areas, benefiting from Colombia's extensive mountain ranges that provide diverse ecological niches. Abundant in the department of Caldas in the Nevada de Ruiz. Also, the bird is found in high regions of the three mountain ranges down to Putumayo. The bird's adaptability to different altitudinal zones allows it to thrive in high parts of the Andes.

Taxonomy

The Shining Sunbeam (Aglaeactis cupripennis)
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves (Birds)
  • Order: Caprimulgiformes
  • Family: Trochilidae
  • Genus: Aglaeactis 
  • Species: Aglaeactis cupripennis

Vocalization

The Shining Sunbeam possesses specific recordings of its vocalizations might not be widely documented. These birds produce a variety of sounds. These can include high-pitched chips, chirps, and trills. The vocalizations are often used for communication such as signaling territory or attracting mates. The Shining Sunbeam produce sounds through their wing beats which can create a humming or buzzing noise.