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Photo: © Gualberto Becerra eBird S45468654 Macaulay Library ML 99137251
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Thick-billed Seed-finch

Sporophila funerea
Arrocero Piquigrueso
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Song

Thick-billed Seed-finch

Appearance: The Thick-billed Seed-finch is characterized by its thick, conical bill which is adapted for cracking open seeds. It has a black head, back, and wings, with a white belly and chest. The male has a bright yellow throat and breast, while the female has a duller yellow coloration.
Habitat: The Thick-billed Seed-finch is typically found in grasslands, savannas, and agricultural areas with dense vegetation. They are often seen foraging for seeds on the ground or in low shrubs.
Behavior: These birds are primarily seed-eaters, feeding on a variety of grass and weed seeds. They are known to form small flocks during the non-breeding season. They are known for their distinctive song, which is a series of high-pitched whistles.
Breeding: The Thick-billed Seed-finch builds its nest in dense vegetation low to the ground. The female lays 2-3 eggs, which are incubated for about 12-14 days. Both parents are involved in feeding and caring for the young.
Conservation status: The Thick-billed Seed-finch is considered to be of Least Concern by the IUCN.
MALE
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Photo: © Gualberto Becerra eBird S45468654 Macaulay Library ML 99137251
FEMALE
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Photo : © Neil Diaz eBird S15903633 Macaulay Library ML 42993921

Distribution

The Thick-billed Seed-finch is found in the northern and central regions of Colombia. This species is most commonly found in the departments of Antioquia, Bolívar, Cesar, Córdoba, Magdalena, and Sucre. They can also be found in parts of the departments of Atlántico, Boyacá, Cundinamarca, and along the Pacific coast.

Taxonomy

The Thick-billed Seed-finch (Sporophila funerea)
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves (Birds)
  • Order: Passeriformes
  • Family: Thraupidae
  • Genus: Sporophila
  • Species: Sporophila funerea

Vocalization

he Thick-billed Seed-finch is known for its distinctive vocalizations, which include a series of high-pitched chirps and trills. The male will often sing a melodious song to attract a mate, consisting of a series of whistles and warbles. The female may also produce soft chirps and calls to communicate with her mate or offspring.